Facility farming is in the spotlight, and these farming models are promising too! Policy and capital favor

The new agricultural model is becoming a hot entrepreneurial project. Policy favor, and the big guy is also very optimistic. There are two reasons why the new agriculture is paid attention to: 1) it conforms to the policy and trend; 2) It breaks the traditional agricultural production mode and benefits the development of agriculture.

New mode of agricultural management: facility agriculture

Alibaba founder Ma Yun visited Licheng District of Jinan City to investigate the development of modern facility agriculture, which also shows that the current facility agriculture is like the Internet in the early 21st century, with a strong momentum of development.

Nowadays, facility agriculture plays an increasingly important role in ensuring the seasonal balanced supply of agricultural products such as vegetables, meat, eggs and milk in China, increasing farmers' income and improving the lives of urban and rural residents, and will certainly become an indispensable part of today's social life and economic development.

Facility agriculture is an agriculture that uses modern agricultural engineering and mechanical technology to change the natural environment and provide relatively controllable and even the most suitable environmental conditions for animal and plant production, such as temperature, humidity, light, water, fertilizer and gas, and to a certain extent get rid of the dependence on the natural environment for effective production.

Facility agriculture has the characteristics of high input, high technology content, high quality, high yield and high benefit, and is the most dynamic modern new agriculture. Facility agriculture is a systematic engineering covering construction, materials, machinery, automatic control, varieties, horticultural technology, cultivation technology and management, and its development is one of the important symbols of the level of agricultural modernization.

New model of agricultural consumption: Agricultural park

Agricultural park is an ecological leisure and local culture tourism model that combines agricultural production, rural life and farming culture experience by using the vast fields and green villages in the countryside.

It takes the indigenous living area as the core, integrates the concept of low-carbon environmental protection, circular and sustainable development, covers the garden rural landscape, ecological countryside, landscape farming culture, industrial organizational form, modern agricultural production and other contents.

As a new form of tourism, national agricultural park is different from the general concept of urban park, but also different from the general farm, rural sightseeing and rural folk garden. It is an upgraded version of China's rural leisure and agricultural tourism, and a high-end form of agricultural tourism, which can better reflect the harmonious development model, romantic color, simple life concept, and the pursuit of returning to nature, and is a large-scale modern agricultural garden landscape and rural tourism complex.

New model of leisure agriculture: cultural and creative agriculture

Cultural and creative agriculture is a newly emerging agricultural industry model after tourism agriculture, ecological agriculture and leisure agriculture. It combines traditional agriculture with cultural and creative industries, and integrates culture, science and technology with agricultural elements with the help of cultural and creative thinking logic, so as to develop and expand the functions of traditional agriculture and enhance and enrich the value of traditional agriculture.

The so-called cultural creation should contain two levels of "culture" and "creativity". Culture is the way of life of ethnic groups, the collective memory of ethnic groups in the process of gathering and evolution, presenting the life track from the past to the modern, which can be shown through history, geography, humanity, industry, etc. Agricultural culture and creation should have the mark of "Stoic people", otherwise Miaoli sweet persimmon and Japanese sweet persimmon are no different.

New model of photovoltaic agriculture: complementary model of agriculture and light

Agro-light complementarity through the construction of shed roof photovoltaic project to achieve clean energy power generation, and eventually into the national grid, while under the shed photovoltaic technology and modern physical agriculture organic combination, the development of modern efficient agriculture, both with pollution-free and zero-emission power generation capacity, without additional land occupation, can achieve three-dimensional value-added land utilization, photovoltaic development and agricultural production win-win.

Its business model: photovoltaic power generation outside the shed, vegetables planted in the shed, the power generation in addition to the use of the shed, the surplus into the public grid, enjoy the national new energy power generation policy subsidies.

New marketing model of agricultural products: adopted agriculture

"Adopted agriculture" is a new agricultural value-added development model in recent years. Consumers prepay production costs, producers provide consumers with green and organic food, and establish a risk-sharing and benefit-sharing production mode between producers and consumers. This mode of production breaks the barrier of high-quality agricultural products to the last kilometer of the citizen's table, and realizes the direct docking of land to the table.

The selling point of "adopted agriculture" is not only agricultural products, it can also be deeply integrated with tourism, pension, culture and other industries, it takes urban residents as the target market, to experience, interactive projects as the selling point, the integration of agricultural products, tourist attractions, customs and accommodation, and then packaging and selling. While helping modern urban people to understand agriculture and experience the needs of agricultural garden tourism, it will increase farmers' income and promote the healthy and orderly development of agricultural production.

New mode of agricultural realization: pastoral complex

The rural complex is a comprehensive development model of small towns and villages with characteristics integrating modern agriculture, leisure tourism and rural communities. It is a sustainable model that conforms to the structural reform of the rural supply side, the development of new industries, and the reform of the rural property rights system to realize the comprehensive development of China's rural modernization, new urbanization and social economy under the integrated pattern of urban and rural areas.

The complex realizes three realizations of the farm. The first realizations rely on the power of nature and science and technology to realize the realizations of farm produce. The second realization relies on the power of nature and creativity to realize the realization of rural cultural products and rural tourism products. This realization not only makes money, but also forms a rural community. The third realization is the realization of the extended industry established by the farm group.

New pattern of agricultural resources reorganization: shared agriculture

Shared agriculture, which runs through the whole process of the agricultural industry chain, will become a new driving force for promoting agricultural and rural development and a new engine for the structural reform of the agricultural supply side.

Gathering scattered and fragmented consumer demand information to form a scale and achieve accurate matching and docking with suppliers is the key to the development of shared agriculture. Shared agriculture has developed to the specific form of sharing land, sharing agricultural machinery and sharing farms.

New mode of agricultural channel: agriculture + new retail

While the new retail changes the traditional retail format, it also continuously affects the upstream agriculture. When new retail and new agriculture cross, more interesting and cool business/farming models emerge, such as bringing farmland and cattle farms into supermarkets, and the steamed fish on the table being raised an hour ago in a three-dimensional fish pond behind your seat.

Agricultural model innovation is not only technological innovation, but also industrial and commercial innovation, which can truly iterate traditional agriculture.