Modern agricultural industrial park, eight measures of development!

The development of modern agricultural industrial park is the bridge of the transformation from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture in our country, which can not only realize land circulation, but also improve the level of advanced agriculture science and technology in our country, is the modernization project to realize agricultural economic growth, improve the quality of farmers themselves and improve the living standards of farmers.

There are 4 major problems in modern agricultural industrial park

Some achievements have been made in the establishment of national modern agricultural industrial parks, but due to the short work time and heavy tasks, there are some problems in the development process, such as the driving role of regional economic development is not obvious, and the assessment and acceptance standards of park construction are divorced from reality.

1, the leading industry homogenization trend is serious, trapped in the trap of low-level competition. The selection of leading industries in modern agricultural industrial parks is mainly concentrated on fruit industry and vegetable industry, which leads to the serious homogenization of leading industries. First, some parks have unclear positioning of leading industries and insufficient exploitation of local characteristic resources; Second, the development degree of the downstream industrial chain of agricultural products is not high, and the added value of agricultural products is low.

2. Insufficient supporting measures and low integration of the first, second and third industries in the park. First, the lag of land planning and management is difficult to meet the needs of land for the layout of the first, second and third industries in the park; Second, the delayed construction of related infrastructure in the park has affected the layout of agricultural product processing industry and leisure agriculture; Third, the lack of talent introduction makes the management level of the whole park low.

3. The driving effect on regional economic development is not obvious. First, the economic development potential of agricultural characteristic industry is not fully tapped, so it is difficult to improve the economic value of agricultural industry in the park; Second, the leading role of leading enterprises is not fully played, and it is difficult to form an agricultural industrial cluster with leading enterprises as the core; Third, the industrial park lacks close connection and effective connection with the development of modern agricultural industries and leading industries of rural revitalization in the surrounding areas, and cannot drive the development of modern agriculture and characteristic agriculture in the surrounding areas.

4, there is a big gap between the national modern agricultural industrial park construction assessment and acceptance standards and the actual. First, the national modern agricultural industrial park construction assessment and acceptance of the total output value standard set too high, resulting in most industrial parks are difficult to achieve the goal; Second, there is no clear classification of the types of national modern agricultural industrial parks; Third, there is a big gap between the assessment indicators of the integrated development of the first, second and third industries in the industrial park and the reality.

Eight initiatives for development

1. Accelerate the transformation of agricultural industry. The core of industrial transformation lies in agricultural industrialization, industrial characteristics and industrial ecology. First, it is necessary to undertake the task of cultivating modern agricultural superiority industries. Second, we should promote the transformation of traditional agricultural products into characteristics, fine, green, standard and brand. The third is to reduce the production cost and transaction cost of agricultural products; Fourth, it is necessary to promote the transformation of product agriculture in the park to functional agriculture, processing agriculture, landscape agriculture and leisure agriculture.

2. Strengthen scientific and technological support to help agricultural modernization. It is necessary to give full play to the leading functions of new business incubation, scientific and technological innovation and promotion of the National modern agricultural industrial Park, research and development, promotion and implementation of a number of major agricultural scientific and technological achievements in key areas such as agricultural digitalization, smart agriculture, carbon peak and carbon neutrality, and improve the scientific and technological content of the national modern agricultural industrial Park.

3. Pay attention to the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure. The adjustment of agricultural industrial structure of national modern agricultural industrial Park focuses on product branding, industrial agglomeration, park layout and ecological function. The development focus of agricultural industrial agglomeration mainly revolves around "characteristics, advantages and potential". For coastal and suburban areas with obvious geographical advantages, capital and technology advantages, we can vigorously develop export-oriented, technology-capital-intensive and efficient modern agricultural industrial parks. For grain, cotton and oil production areas with good agricultural foundation and advantages of developing large brand agriculture, agricultural processing industrial parks can be vigorously developed to drive grain, cotton and oil processing. For the areas with poor agricultural resources and environmental conditions and fragile ecological environment, modern agricultural industrial parks focusing on agricultural ecological environment and industrial development can be vigorously developed.

4. Clarify the classification of industrial parks. It is necessary to give full play to the role of the industrial park in promoting the development of modern agriculture, regional economic and social development, take the development of high-quality, ecological, efficient, high-value and safe modern agriculture as the starting point, take into account social benefits, help the development of the park to accurately position, and highlight the main focus. With the development of modern agriculture as the core, the agricultural industrial park with high efficiency and high value focuses on exploring leading industries with regional advantages, utilizing non-cultivated land resources such as mountains, hills, gentle slopes and beaches to develop industries such as ecological breeding, agricultural product processing, leisure tourism and cultural tourism, cultivating industrial belts and clusters with their own characteristics, and operating agricultural industries with market economy concepts and modern management methods. Make it a demonstration and promotion base of modern agricultural science and technology and modern agricultural industry.

5. Improve the four capabilities of the industrial park. The construction and development of national modern agricultural industrial park should highlight the development ideas of "science and technology leadership, technology integration, prominent characteristics, industrial agglomeration, mechanism innovation, project support", and focus on improving the ability of agricultural science and technology innovation and promotion, arable land output ability, agricultural endogenous and exogenous development ability, and agricultural engineering application innovation ability.

6. Establish a linkage system at the national, provincial, city and county levels. To promote the creation of the national modern agriculture industrial park at the same time, coordinate the construction of provincial, municipal and county modern agriculture industrial parks, first, to build the national, provincial, city and county "four-level linkage" modern agriculture industrial park system construction mechanism, integrate the central, provincial, city and county financial awards and subsidies funds, combined with matching funds at all levels and agriculture-related financial funds. Comprehensively promote the construction of the four-level industrial park system; Second, it is necessary to build the interactive exchange mechanism and industrial linkage mechanism of four-level industrial parks, and drive the coordinated development of national, provincial, city and county industrial parks with the industrial chain as the link, and promote the increase of farmers' income; Third, it is necessary to promote the establishment of county-level modern agricultural industrial parks, drive the development of agricultural economy in the whole county, and add impetus to the development of rural economy in the county.

7. Strengthen the industrial drive capacity building of the park. First, it is necessary to cultivate leading industries with the characteristics of the park, give full play to the driving role of the park, form regional industrial characteristics, fully exploit local resource advantages, market advantages, cultural advantages, location advantages, highlight key points, adapt to local conditions, based on local characteristics, and avoid the similarity and duplication of regional industrial construction; The second is to take the market as the carrier, extend the industrial chain of the park, create the development mode of industrial clusters connected with resources and markets, promote the technology docking and interest docking of enterprises, farmers, and researchers, form an industrial system with leading industries as the core, including supply of materials, product processing, technology development, and market sales, and extend the agricultural industrial chain.

8, do a good job in the "four demonstrations" to promote the construction of modern agriculture everywhere. It is necessary to highlight the organic combination of modern agricultural industrial system construction, agricultural management mode, agricultural production process control, product market access and rural marketing network, achieve standardized production and whole-process quality control of superior agricultural products on the basis of comprehensive demonstration, and drive regional agricultural integrated innovation and regional economic development.